½Û×ÓÊÓƵ

Irrecoverable loan to trader

Produced by a Tolley Personal Tax expert
Personal Tax
Guidance

Irrecoverable loan to trader

Produced by a Tolley Personal Tax expert
Personal Tax
Guidance
imgtext

This guidance notes sets out the provisions under which an irrecoverable loan to a trader may be treated as a capital loss.

Tax relief for private loans to businesses which become irrecoverable

Overview

Without specific provision, irrecoverable loans to traders, such as might be provided by relatives to a trader, or by directors to companies, would not be available for tax relief as capital losses. This is because ‘simple debts’, that is debts held by the original lender, which are neither ‘debts on security’ or gilt-edged securities, are not chargeable assets for capital gains tax, see CG53408.

This could be seen as a disincentive to business lending. A remedy is found in TCGA 1992, s 253. This section permits relief on a ‘qualifying loan’. Relief is available on a claim, and the agreed amount is then available for loss relief under the usual provisions. See the Use of capital losses guidance note.

A qualifying loan is one is used in a trade. The trade for which the money is lent must not be one of money lending, and

Continue reading
To read the full Guidance note, register for a free trial of Tolley+â„¢
Powered by
  • 20 Feb 2025 12:41

Popular Articles

Associated companies ― from 1 April 2023

Associated companies ― from 1 April 2023Implications of associated companiesFrom 1 April 2023, the rate of corporation tax that a company is subject to depends on the level of its augmented profits. The rate of tax is based on a comparison of the company’s augmented profits against the corporation

22 Mar 2021 10:21 | Produced by Tolley Read more Read more

Short-term business visitors (STBVs)

Short-term business visitors (STBVs)What is a short-term business visitor?An STBV for UK tax purposes is an individual who performs duties for a non-UK employer and as a part of those duties has been asked to spend a short period working in the UK. There is a common misconception that there is

14 Jul 2020 13:40 | Produced by Tolley in association with Gill Salmons Read more Read more

First year allowances

First year allowancesFirst year allowances (FYAs) are available on the following items:•first-year relief on qualifying new main rate plant and machinery (at 100%, which is described by HMRC as ‘full expensing’) and special rate assets (at 50%) from 1 April 2023 (companies only). These FYAs were

14 Jul 2020 11:41 | Produced by Tolley Read more Read more